【deflate造句】在英语学习中,掌握动词“deflate”的用法是非常重要的。该词主要表示“使变扁、放气、降低、减少”等含义,常用于描述物体因失去气体而变小,或形容某种情况的下降。以下是对“deflate”一词的总结与相关例句整理。
一、deflate 的基本含义
词性 | 含义 | 举例 |
动词 | 使(气球、轮胎等)放气 | The balloon deflated quickly. |
动词 | 使(价格、情绪等)下降 | The economy is deflating rapidly. |
动词 | (比喻)使(希望、信心等)受挫 | His confidence was deflated by the bad news. |
二、deflate 的常见搭配与例句
搭配 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
deflate a balloon | She used a pin to deflate the balloon. | 她用针把气球放气。 |
deflate a tire | The car had a flat tire and needed to be deflated. | 汽车有一个瘪胎,需要放气。 |
deflate prices | The government is trying to deflate rising prices. | 政府试图抑制价格上涨。 |
deflate someone's hopes | He deflated my hopes with one sentence. | 他一句话就打击了我的希望。 |
三、deflate 的使用场景
- 日常生活中:如放气、降低压力、减少体积等。
- 经济领域:常用于描述通货紧缩或价格下跌。
- 情感表达:用于描述希望、信心、热情等被削弱。
四、deflate 与其他词的区别
单词 | 含义 | 与deflate的区别 |
inflate | 充气 | 与deflate是反义词 |
reduce | 减少 | 更偏向数量或程度的下降 |
lower | 降低 | 多用于数值或水平的下降 |
五、总结
“deflate”是一个多用途的动词,既可以用于物理上的放气,也可以用于抽象意义上的下降或受挫。在实际使用中,应根据语境选择合适的搭配和表达方式。通过积累相关例句,可以更自然地掌握这一词汇的用法。
词汇 | 词性 | 含义 | 例句 |
deflate | 动词 | 放气、降低、减少 | The tire deflated during the race. |
deflate | 动词 | 打击信心 | Her performance deflated the team’s morale. |
deflate | 动词 | 通货紧缩 | The central bank aims to deflate inflation. |